Customer Identification Program (CIP)

The Customer Identification Program (CIP) is a legal requirement under the USA PATRIOT Act that mandates financial institutions to verify the identity of individuals and entities opening new accounts. CIP is a foundational element of a broader Know Your Customer (KYC) and Anti-Money Laundering (AML) compliance framework in the United States. The rule was introduced by the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) and enforced by federal banking regulators to prevent the use of financial systems for money laundering and terrorist financing. All banks and covered financial institutions must implement a written CIP that is appropriate for their size, complexity, and risk profile.

About Customer Identification Program (CIP)

What is CIP in compliance?

In compliance, a Customer Identification Program (CIP) ensures that financial institutions verify the identity of their customers at the time of account opening, helping them understand exactly who they are doing business with. This process is designed to prevent criminals from exploiting the financial system for illegal activities. A robust CIP enables institutions to meet regulatory standards, avoid penalties, and minimize risks related to fraud, sanctions violations, and damage to reputation.

What information is required for CIP?

A compliant Customer Identification Program (CIP) must include four essential elements: collecting all required customer information during the onboarding process, verifying this information through reliable documents or sources, maintaining detailed records of the identification and verification procedures for at least five years, and screening customers against government watchlists such as OFAC’s SDN List to ensure they are not subject to sanctions or involved in terrorism. Each financial institution should customize its CIP to reflect its specific risk profile, customer base, and product offerings.

What are the elements of a Customer Identification Program?

A compliant Customer Identification Program (CIP) must include four core elements: collecting the necessary customer information during onboarding, verifying that information using reliable documents or sources, maintaining records of the identification and verification process for at least five years, and screening customers against government watchlists such as OFAC’s SDN List to ensure they are not subject to sanctions or associated with terrorism. Each institution should adapt its CIP to its specific risk profile, customer base, and product offerings. A compliant Customer Identification Program (CIP) must include four core elements: collecting the necessary customer information during onboarding, verifying that information using reliable documents or sources, maintaining records of the identification and verification process for at least five years, and screening customers against government watchlists such as OFAC’s SDN List to ensure they are not subject to sanctions or associated with terrorism. Each institution should adapt its CIP to its specific risk profile, customer base, and product offerings.

Secure verifications for every industry

We provide templated identity verification workflows for common industries and can further design tailored workflows for your specific business.